Robot Frameworkhttps://robotframework.org/ |
Nosehttps://nose.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ |
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Programming language |
Python |
Python |
Category |
Acceptance Testing |
Unit Testing, unittest Extensions |
General info |
Robot is a Python framework used for acceptance/functional testingRobot is an automated test framework which has a simple plain text syntax and can be extended easily with Python or Java libraries. It can run on the .net-based IronPython and on Jython which is Java based. |
Nose is a Python unit test frameworkThis is a Python unit test framework that intergrates well with doctests, unnittests, and 'no-boilerplate tests', that is tests written from scratch without a specific boilerplate. |
xUnit
Set of frameworks originating from SUnit (Smalltalk's testing framework). They share similar structure and functionality. |
No |
No |
Client-side
Allows testing code execution on the client, such as a web browser |
YesRobot has a rich library and can also be easily integrated with Selenium for browser automation to test front-end components |
Yesnose is a unit testing tool which is very similar to unittest. It is basically unittest with extensions therefore just like unittest is can test front-end components and behaviour |
Server-side
Allows testing the bahovior of a server-side code |
YesRobot can be used for back-end tests as well |
YesNose can test back-end components and functionality as small units. One can write tests for each function that provides back-end functionality |
Fixtures
Allows defining a fixed, specific states of data (fixtures) that are test-local. This ensures specific environment for a single test |
There is no inbuilt way to work with fixtures in Robot however it can integrate with unittest and use fixtures that way |
Yesnose supports fixtures at the package, module, class, and test case levels, so that initialization which can be expensive is done as infrequently as possible. |
Group fixtures
Allows defining a fixed, specific states of data for a group of tests (group-fixtures). This ensures specific environment for a given group of tests. |
By integrating with unittest |
YesGroup fixtures are allowed with nose, where a multitest state can be defined. |
Generators
Supports data generators for tests. Data generators generate input data for test. The test is then run for each input data produced in this way. |
YesRobot has a library called the Robot Framework Faker library. It contains 147 keywords used for generating random test data |
Through use of third party libraries like test-generator and from the 'unittest.TestCase' library |
Licence
Licence type governing the use and redistribution of the software |
Apache License 2.0 |
GNU Library or Lesser General Public License (LGPL) (GNU LGPL) |
Mocks
Mocks are objects that simulate the behavior of real objects. Using mocks allows testing some part of the code in isolation (with other parts mocked when needed) |
YesRobot can access Python's mock library for mocking |
YesThe nose library extends the built-in Python unittest module therefore has access to unittest.mock |
Grouping
Allows organizing tests in groups |
YesOne can create a test suite with Robot |
YesWith nose it collects tests automatically and there’s no need to manually collect test cases into test suites. |
Other
Other useful information about the testing framework |
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