Spockhttp://spockframework.org/ |
Needlehttp://needle.spree.de/ |
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Programming language |
Java |
Java |
Category |
Unit Testing |
Unit Testing |
General info |
Spock is a testing and specification framework for Java and Groovy applicationsSpock has a highly expressive specification language, and due to its JUnit runner, Spock is compatible with most IDEs, build tools, and continuous integration servers.Spock is inspired from JUnit, RSpec, jMock, Mockito, Groovy, Scala, Vulcans among others |
Needle is a lightweight framework for testing Java EE components outside of the container in isolationNeedle reduces the test setup code by analysing dependencies and has automatic injection of mock objects by default. Therefore It will maximize the speed of development as well as the execution of unit tests |
xUnit
Set of frameworks originating from SUnit (Smalltalk's testing framework). They share similar structure and functionality. |
No |
No |
Client-side
Allows testing code execution on the client, such as a web browser |
YesSpock tests front-end components and functionality by unit testing individual classes and functions |
YesYou can test front-end components and functionality by testing individual front-end classes and functions |
Server-side
Allows testing the bahovior of a server-side code |
YesSpock tests back-end components and functionality by unit testing individual classes and functions |
YesYou can test back-end components and functionality.one of needles features is database testing via a JPA (Java Persistence API) like hibernate |
Fixtures
Allows defining a fixed, specific states of data (fixtures) that are test-local. This ensures specific environment for a single test |
YesSpock contains four methods for setting up environments :setup() (run before every feature method), cleanup() (run after every feature method), setupSpec() (run before the first feature method), cleanupSpec() (run after the last feature method) |
YesIt has setUp() and tearDown() functions which are mostly used to execute database operations |
Group fixtures
Allows defining a fixed, specific states of data for a group of tests (group-fixtures). This ensures specific environment for a given group of tests. |
YesYou can use the fixture methods to setup environments for groups of tests. |
YesThe setUp() and tearDown functions can be used to define an environment for a group of tests |
Generators
Supports data generators for tests. Data generators generate input data for test. The test is then run for each input data produced in this way. |
N/A |
N/A |
Licence
Licence type governing the use and redistribution of the software |
Apache License 2.0 |
GNU Lesser General Public License v2.1 |
Mocks
Mocks are objects that simulate the behavior of real objects. Using mocks allows testing some part of the code in isolation (with other parts mocked when needed) |
YesSpock has inbuilt mocking capabilities and has no need for external libraries |
YesOne of needle's features is automatic injection of mock objects, it supports EasyMock and Mockito out of the box |
Grouping
Allows organizing tests in groups |
YesYou can create suites manually in spock |
N/A |
Other
Other useful information about the testing framework |
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