Cucumberhttps://github.com/cucumber/cucumber-ruby |
Needlehttp://needle.spree.de/ |
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Programming language |
Ruby |
Java |
Category |
Acceptance Testing |
Unit Testing |
General info |
An automation tool for Behavior-Driven DevelopmentThe specifications are written in plain texts, which allows them to be easily understandable for all stakeholders. Cucumber Framework also supports languages beyond Ruby e.g. Java, JavaScript and Scala. |
Needle is a lightweight framework for testing Java EE components outside of the container in isolationNeedle reduces the test setup code by analysing dependencies and has automatic injection of mock objects by default. Therefore It will maximize the speed of development as well as the execution of unit tests |
xUnit
Set of frameworks originating from SUnit (Smalltalk's testing framework). They share similar structure and functionality. |
No |
No |
Client-side
Allows testing code execution on the client, such as a web browser |
YesYou can test the front-end part like the GUI using cucumber and selenium, they integrate well to test your front-end. |
YesYou can test front-end components and functionality by testing individual front-end classes and functions |
Server-side
Allows testing the bahovior of a server-side code |
YesYou can test back-end components such as APIs using rest & soap clients, and databases using whatever client libraries were provided by the libraries that existed in those stacks |
YesYou can test back-end components and functionality.one of needles features is database testing via a JPA (Java Persistence API) like hibernate |
Fixtures
Allows defining a fixed, specific states of data (fixtures) that are test-local. This ensures specific environment for a single test |
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YesIt has setUp() and tearDown() functions which are mostly used to execute database operations |
Group fixtures
Allows defining a fixed, specific states of data for a group of tests (group-fixtures). This ensures specific environment for a given group of tests. |
YesUsing the cucumber extension aruba you can create fixures in two steps: 1.Create a fixtures-directory; 2.Create fixture files in this directory |
YesThe setUp() and tearDown functions can be used to define an environment for a group of tests |
Generators
Supports data generators for tests. Data generators generate input data for test. The test is then run for each input data produced in this way. |
YesYou can group your fixtures inside your fixtures directories |
N/A |
Licence
Licence type governing the use and redistribution of the software |
MIT License |
GNU Lesser General Public License v2.1 |
Mocks
Mocks are objects that simulate the behavior of real objects. Using mocks allows testing some part of the code in isolation (with other parts mocked when needed) |
YesBy using all of RSpec’s supported mocking frameworks (RSpec, Mocha, RR, Flexmock) |
YesOne of needle's features is automatic injection of mock objects, it supports EasyMock and Mockito out of the box |
Grouping
Allows organizing tests in groups |
YesCucumber allows the use of tag Cucumber feature files or individual tests to group tests. Then, you can pass a Cucumber tagged expression at test execution that specifies the tag (grouped) tests to run. https://www.toolsqa.com/cucumber/cucumber-tags/ |
N/A |
Other
Other useful information about the testing framework |
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