JUnithttps://junit.org/junit5/ |
Nosehttps://nose.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ |
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Programming language |
Java |
Python |
Category |
Unit Testing, Regression Testing |
Unit Testing, unittest Extensions |
General info |
JUnit is an open source Unit testing framework for javaJUnit is useful for developers to write and run repeatable tests. JUnit has been crucial in the development of test driven development and is partof the xUnit family of unit testing frameworks |
Nose is a Python unit test frameworkThis is a Python unit test framework that intergrates well with doctests, unnittests, and 'no-boilerplate tests', that is tests written from scratch without a specific boilerplate. |
xUnit
Set of frameworks originating from SUnit (Smalltalk's testing framework). They share similar structure and functionality. |
YesIt is an instance of the xUnit architecture for unit testing frameworks. |
No |
Client-side
Allows testing code execution on the client, such as a web browser |
YesYou can test front-end components such as individual classes and functions that create the front-end |
Yesnose is a unit testing tool which is very similar to unittest. It is basically unittest with extensions therefore just like unittest is can test front-end components and behaviour |
Server-side
Allows testing the bahovior of a server-side code |
YesYou can test classes and functions that compose the back-end such as database connections and so on |
YesNose can test back-end components and functionality as small units. One can write tests for each function that provides back-end functionality |
Fixtures
Allows defining a fixed, specific states of data (fixtures) that are test-local. This ensures specific environment for a single test |
YesJUnit contains a setUp() method, which runs before every test invocation and a tearDown() method, which runs after every test method. |
Yesnose supports fixtures at the package, module, class, and test case levels, so that initialization which can be expensive is done as infrequently as possible. |
Group fixtures
Allows defining a fixed, specific states of data for a group of tests (group-fixtures). This ensures specific environment for a given group of tests. |
YesYou can use setUp() and tearDown() inbuilt functions as group fixtures. |
YesGroup fixtures are allowed with nose, where a multitest state can be defined. |
Generators
Supports data generators for tests. Data generators generate input data for test. The test is then run for each input data produced in this way. |
You can use JUnit-quickcheck to generate test data |
Through use of third party libraries like test-generator and from the 'unittest.TestCase' library |
Licence
Licence type governing the use and redistribution of the software |
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GNU Library or Lesser General Public License (LGPL) (GNU LGPL) |
Mocks
Mocks are objects that simulate the behavior of real objects. Using mocks allows testing some part of the code in isolation (with other parts mocked when needed) |
JUnit does not support mocking internally but you can use a mock framework like Mockito to generate mock objects. |
YesThe nose library extends the built-in Python unittest module therefore has access to unittest.mock |
Grouping
Allows organizing tests in groups |
YesIn JUnit you can create a test suite that bundles a few unit test cases and runs them together. You use both @RunWith and @Suite annotation are used to run the suite test. |
YesWith nose it collects tests automatically and there’s no need to manually collect test cases into test suites. |
Other
Other useful information about the testing framework |
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