Needlehttp://needle.spree.de/ |
RSpechttps://rspec.info |
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Programming language |
Java |
Ruby |
Category |
Unit Testing |
Unit Testing, Intergration Testing |
General info |
Needle is a lightweight framework for testing Java EE components outside of the container in isolationNeedle reduces the test setup code by analysing dependencies and has automatic injection of mock objects by default. Therefore It will maximize the speed of development as well as the execution of unit tests |
Domain Specific Language (DSL) testing solution for Ruby codeIt focuses on empowering Test Driven Development (TDD). RSpec contains multiple smaller libraries, which may be independently used with other testing frameworks. |
xUnit
Set of frameworks originating from SUnit (Smalltalk's testing framework). They share similar structure and functionality. |
No |
YesYes, but it differs from more traiditional xUnit solutions. Its tests are written in a "Tests as Specification" manner. This means that the terminology used in RSpec is adjusted to a language more fitting for specification. |
Client-side
Allows testing code execution on the client, such as a web browser |
YesYou can test front-end components and functionality by testing individual front-end classes and functions |
YesRSpec is used to primarily test the behaviour of applications or individual components so it can test front-end behaviour as well - you can use capybara gem with RSpec for that. |
Server-side
Allows testing the bahovior of a server-side code |
YesYou can test back-end components and functionality.one of needles features is database testing via a JPA (Java Persistence API) like hibernate |
YesYou can test server-side behaviour with Rspec |
Fixtures
Allows defining a fixed, specific states of data (fixtures) that are test-local. This ensures specific environment for a single test |
YesIt has setUp() and tearDown() functions which are mostly used to execute database operations |
YesRSpec does contain fixture methods |
Group fixtures
Allows defining a fixed, specific states of data for a group of tests (group-fixtures). This ensures specific environment for a given group of tests. |
YesThe setUp() and tearDown functions can be used to define an environment for a group of tests |
YesGroup fixture methods are supported |
Generators
Supports data generators for tests. Data generators generate input data for test. The test is then run for each input data produced in this way. |
N/A |
YesRSpec contains generators for example intergration_'test_name' which will save a spec inside the spec/requests folder |
Licence
Licence type governing the use and redistribution of the software |
GNU Lesser General Public License v2.1 |
MIT License |
Mocks
Mocks are objects that simulate the behavior of real objects. Using mocks allows testing some part of the code in isolation (with other parts mocked when needed) |
YesOne of needle's features is automatic injection of mock objects, it supports EasyMock and Mockito out of the box |
YesAvailable through rspec-mocks gem. |
Grouping
Allows organizing tests in groups |
N/A |
YesAllows declaring example groups and contexts. |
Other
Other useful information about the testing framework |
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