Nosehttps://nose.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ |
pytesthttps://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/ |
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Programming language |
Python |
Python |
Category |
Unit Testing, unittest Extensions |
Unit Testing |
General info |
Nose is a Python unit test frameworkThis is a Python unit test framework that intergrates well with doctests, unnittests, and 'no-boilerplate tests', that is tests written from scratch without a specific boilerplate. |
Pytest is the TDD 'all in one' testing framework for PythonPytest is a powerful Python testing framework that can test all and levels of software. It is considered by many to be the best testing framework in Python with many projects on the internet having switched to it from other frameworks, including Mozilla and Dropbox. This is due to its many powerful features such as ‘assert‘ rewriting, a third-party plugin model and a powerful yet simple fixture model. |
xUnit
Set of frameworks originating from SUnit (Smalltalk's testing framework). They share similar structure and functionality. |
No |
No |
Client-side
Allows testing code execution on the client, such as a web browser |
Yesnose is a unit testing tool which is very similar to unittest. It is basically unittest with extensions therefore just like unittest is can test front-end components and behaviour |
Yespytest can test any part of the stack including front-end components |
Server-side
Allows testing the bahovior of a server-side code |
YesNose can test back-end components and functionality as small units. One can write tests for each function that provides back-end functionality |
Yespytest is powerful enough to test database and server components and functionality |
Fixtures
Allows defining a fixed, specific states of data (fixtures) that are test-local. This ensures specific environment for a single test |
Yesnose supports fixtures at the package, module, class, and test case levels, so that initialization which can be expensive is done as infrequently as possible. |
YesPytest has a powerful yet simple fixture model that is unmatched in any other testing framework. |
Group fixtures
Allows defining a fixed, specific states of data for a group of tests (group-fixtures). This ensures specific environment for a given group of tests. |
YesGroup fixtures are allowed with nose, where a multitest state can be defined. |
YesPytest's powerful fixture model allows grouping of fixtures |
Generators
Supports data generators for tests. Data generators generate input data for test. The test is then run for each input data produced in this way. |
Through use of third party libraries like test-generator and from the 'unittest.TestCase' library |
Yespytest has a hook function called pytest_generate_tests hook which is called when collecting a test function and one can use it to generate data |
Licence
Licence type governing the use and redistribution of the software |
GNU Library or Lesser General Public License (LGPL) (GNU LGPL) |
MIT License |
Mocks
Mocks are objects that simulate the behavior of real objects. Using mocks allows testing some part of the code in isolation (with other parts mocked when needed) |
YesThe nose library extends the built-in Python unittest module therefore has access to unittest.mock |
YesBy either using unittest.mock or using pytest-mock a thin wrapper that provides mock functionality for pytest |
Grouping
Allows organizing tests in groups |
YesWith nose it collects tests automatically and there’s no need to manually collect test cases into test suites. |
YesTests can be grouped with pytest by use of markers which are applied to various tests and one can run tests with the marker applied |
Other
Other useful information about the testing framework |
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