pytesthttps://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/ |
Kiwihttps://github.com/kiwi-bdd/Kiwi |
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Programming language |
Python |
Swift |
Category |
Unit Testing |
Unit Testing |
General info |
Pytest is the TDD 'all in one' testing framework for PythonPytest is a powerful Python testing framework that can test all and levels of software. It is considered by many to be the best testing framework in Python with many projects on the internet having switched to it from other frameworks, including Mozilla and Dropbox. This is due to its many powerful features such as ‘assert‘ rewriting, a third-party plugin model and a powerful yet simple fixture model. |
Kiwi is a Behavior Driven Development library for iOS developmentThe goal behind Kiwi is to provide a BDD library that is simple to setup and use, and create tests that are more readable than what is possible with the bundled test framework. |
xUnit
Set of frameworks originating from SUnit (Smalltalk's testing framework). They share similar structure and functionality. |
No |
YesKiwi is an xUnit style framework |
Client-side
Allows testing code execution on the client, such as a web browser |
Yespytest can test any part of the stack including front-end components |
YesYou can test front-end components with kiwi |
Server-side
Allows testing the bahovior of a server-side code |
Yespytest is powerful enough to test database and server components and functionality |
YesYou can test back-end components with kiwi |
Fixtures
Allows defining a fixed, specific states of data (fixtures) that are test-local. This ensures specific environment for a single test |
YesPytest has a powerful yet simple fixture model that is unmatched in any other testing framework. |
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Group fixtures
Allows defining a fixed, specific states of data for a group of tests (group-fixtures). This ensures specific environment for a given group of tests. |
YesPytest's powerful fixture model allows grouping of fixtures |
Yeskiwi has a beforeEach(aBlock) which is run before every 'it' block in all enclosed contexts. Code that sets up the particular context should go here and afterEach(aBlock) which is run after every it block in all enclosed contexts |
Generators
Supports data generators for tests. Data generators generate input data for test. The test is then run for each input data produced in this way. |
Yespytest has a hook function called pytest_generate_tests hook which is called when collecting a test function and one can use it to generate data |
Yesthrough the beforeAll(aBlock) and afterAll(aBlock) functions. |
Licence
Licence type governing the use and redistribution of the software |
MIT License |
Proprietary, Open source |
Mocks
Mocks are objects that simulate the behavior of real objects. Using mocks allows testing some part of the code in isolation (with other parts mocked when needed) |
YesBy either using unittest.mock or using pytest-mock a thin wrapper that provides mock functionality for pytest |
YesKiwi has inbuilt support for stubs and mocks,including null mocks, class mocks, protocol mocks |
Grouping
Allows organizing tests in groups |
YesTests can be grouped with pytest by use of markers which are applied to various tests and one can run tests with the marker applied |
YesKiwi uses the block syntax in iOS to define groups of assertions and share setup state between collections of tests |
Other
Other useful information about the testing framework |
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