RSpechttps://rspec.info |
Nosehttps://nose.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ |
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Programming language |
Ruby |
Python |
Category |
Unit Testing, Intergration Testing |
Unit Testing, unittest Extensions |
General info |
Domain Specific Language (DSL) testing solution for Ruby codeIt focuses on empowering Test Driven Development (TDD). RSpec contains multiple smaller libraries, which may be independently used with other testing frameworks. |
Nose is a Python unit test frameworkThis is a Python unit test framework that intergrates well with doctests, unnittests, and 'no-boilerplate tests', that is tests written from scratch without a specific boilerplate. |
xUnit
Set of frameworks originating from SUnit (Smalltalk's testing framework). They share similar structure and functionality. |
YesYes, but it differs from more traiditional xUnit solutions. Its tests are written in a "Tests as Specification" manner. This means that the terminology used in RSpec is adjusted to a language more fitting for specification. |
No |
Client-side
Allows testing code execution on the client, such as a web browser |
YesRSpec is used to primarily test the behaviour of applications or individual components so it can test front-end behaviour as well - you can use capybara gem with RSpec for that. |
Yesnose is a unit testing tool which is very similar to unittest. It is basically unittest with extensions therefore just like unittest is can test front-end components and behaviour |
Server-side
Allows testing the bahovior of a server-side code |
YesYou can test server-side behaviour with Rspec |
YesNose can test back-end components and functionality as small units. One can write tests for each function that provides back-end functionality |
Fixtures
Allows defining a fixed, specific states of data (fixtures) that are test-local. This ensures specific environment for a single test |
YesRSpec does contain fixture methods |
Yesnose supports fixtures at the package, module, class, and test case levels, so that initialization which can be expensive is done as infrequently as possible. |
Group fixtures
Allows defining a fixed, specific states of data for a group of tests (group-fixtures). This ensures specific environment for a given group of tests. |
YesGroup fixture methods are supported |
YesGroup fixtures are allowed with nose, where a multitest state can be defined. |
Generators
Supports data generators for tests. Data generators generate input data for test. The test is then run for each input data produced in this way. |
YesRSpec contains generators for example intergration_'test_name' which will save a spec inside the spec/requests folder |
Through use of third party libraries like test-generator and from the 'unittest.TestCase' library |
Licence
Licence type governing the use and redistribution of the software |
MIT License |
GNU Library or Lesser General Public License (LGPL) (GNU LGPL) |
Mocks
Mocks are objects that simulate the behavior of real objects. Using mocks allows testing some part of the code in isolation (with other parts mocked when needed) |
YesAvailable through rspec-mocks gem. |
YesThe nose library extends the built-in Python unittest module therefore has access to unittest.mock |
Grouping
Allows organizing tests in groups |
YesAllows declaring example groups and contexts. |
YesWith nose it collects tests automatically and there’s no need to manually collect test cases into test suites. |
Other
Other useful information about the testing framework |
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