TwistedTrialhttps://twistedmatrix.com/trac/wiki/TwistedTrial |
JUnithttps://junit.org/junit5/ |
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Programming language |
Python |
Java |
Category |
Unit Testing, unittest Extensions |
Unit Testing, Regression Testing |
General info |
Trial is a unit testing framework for Python built by Twisted Matrix labsTrial is composed of two parts: First is a command-line test runner, which can be run on plain Python unit tests and can do automated unit-test discovery across files, modules, or even arbitrarily nested packages. Second is a test library, derived from Python's 'unittest.TestCase' |
JUnit is an open source Unit testing framework for javaJUnit is useful for developers to write and run repeatable tests. JUnit has been crucial in the development of test driven development and is partof the xUnit family of unit testing frameworks |
xUnit
Set of frameworks originating from SUnit (Smalltalk's testing framework). They share similar structure and functionality. |
No |
YesIt is an instance of the xUnit architecture for unit testing frameworks. |
Client-side
Allows testing code execution on the client, such as a web browser |
YesFront-end components can be tested for example adding a web front-end using simple twisted.web.resource.Resource objects |
YesYou can test front-end components such as individual classes and functions that create the front-end |
Server-side
Allows testing the bahovior of a server-side code |
YesServer-side behaviour can be tested with Trial, it has various functions for this in the twisted.web.Resource package |
YesYou can test classes and functions that compose the back-end such as database connections and so on |
Fixtures
Allows defining a fixed, specific states of data (fixtures) that are test-local. This ensures specific environment for a single test |
YesTrial supports various fixture methods such as 'setUp()' and 'tearDown' functions fixture for normal semantics of setup, and teardown |
YesJUnit contains a setUp() method, which runs before every test invocation and a tearDown() method, which runs after every test method. |
Group fixtures
Allows defining a fixed, specific states of data for a group of tests (group-fixtures). This ensures specific environment for a given group of tests. |
YesMethods like 'setUp()' allow for creation of group fixtures |
YesYou can use setUp() and tearDown() inbuilt functions as group fixtures. |
Generators
Supports data generators for tests. Data generators generate input data for test. The test is then run for each input data produced in this way. |
Through use of third party libraries like test-generator. |
You can use JUnit-quickcheck to generate test data |
Licence
Licence type governing the use and redistribution of the software |
MIT License |
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Mocks
Mocks are objects that simulate the behavior of real objects. Using mocks allows testing some part of the code in isolation (with other parts mocked when needed) |
YesTrial can access the mock library inbuilt in python for mocking purposes |
JUnit does not support mocking internally but you can use a mock framework like Mockito to generate mock objects. |
Grouping
Allows organizing tests in groups |
YesTrial allows tests to be grouped into test packages |
YesIn JUnit you can create a test suite that bundles a few unit test cases and runs them together. You use both @RunWith and @Suite annotation are used to run the suite test. |
Other
Other useful information about the testing framework |
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