WebdriverIOhttps://webdriver.io/ |
Spekhttps://www.spekframework.org/ |
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Programming language |
JavaScript |
Kotlin |
Category |
Browser Automation, Unit Testing, Functional Testing |
Acceptance Testing, Unit Testing |
General info |
WebdriverIO is the next-gen WebDriver test framework for Node.js made upon SeleniumWebdriverIO is written in JavaScript and uses Selenium under the hood. It also comes with its own inbuilt test runner and supports other testing frameworks like Jasmine, Cucumber, and Mocha |
Spek is a specification framework for KotlinSpek is a Kotlin-based Specification Testing framework for the JVM. It works as a JUnit 5 Test Engine meaning that we can easily plug it into any project that already uses JUnit 5 to run alongside any other tests that we might have. |
xUnit
Set of frameworks originating from SUnit (Smalltalk's testing framework). They share similar structure and functionality. |
Yes |
No |
Client-side
Allows testing code execution on the client, such as a web browser |
YesWebdriverIO allows the use of advanced CSS selectors and makes it easy to find elements for front-end testing |
YesYes you can test front-end behaviour by writing specifications to test front-end functionality. Developers can also write unit tests for individual front-end components. |
Server-side
Allows testing the bahovior of a server-side code |
YesIt can be used to test server side behaviour and functionality |
YesYou can test back-end behaviour and componets by writing specifications to test back-end functionality and unit tests for individual back-end components |
Fixtures
Allows defining a fixed, specific states of data (fixtures) that are test-local. This ensures specific environment for a single test |
YesWebdriverIO supports the creation of fixtures |
YesFixtures are available in spek through functions suchas beforeEachTest() and afterEachTest() |
Group fixtures
Allows defining a fixed, specific states of data for a group of tests (group-fixtures). This ensures specific environment for a given group of tests. |
YesWebdriverIO supports the creation of group fixtures |
Yesspek has group fixtures available through the beforeGroup() and afterGroup() functions |
Generators
Supports data generators for tests. Data generators generate input data for test. The test is then run for each input data produced in this way. |
N/A |
N/A |
Licence
Licence type governing the use and redistribution of the software |
MIT License |
Modified BSD License |
Mocks
Mocks are objects that simulate the behavior of real objects. Using mocks allows testing some part of the code in isolation (with other parts mocked when needed) |
YesIt contains a mocking service called 'wdio-wiremock-service' |
YesYou can use the third party library mockito-kotlin |
Grouping
Allows organizing tests in groups |
YesWebdriverIO allows one to build test suites, you can run these test in parallel and organize them by adjusting the 'maxInstances' property in your config file |
YesTests are written using nested lambdas, each scope (level) can either be a group or a test |
Other
Other useful information about the testing framework |
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