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parallel_tests with knapsack_pro on parallel CI nodes

You can run knapsack_pro with parallel_tests gem to run multiple concurrent knapsack_pro commands per CI node.

Let's consider this example. We have 2 CI node. On each CI node we want to run 2 concurrent knapsack_pro commands by parallel_tests gem (PARALLEL_TESTS_CONCURRENCY=2). This means we would have 4 parallel knapsack_pro commands in total across all CI nodes. So from knapsack_pro perspective you will have 4 nodes in total.

Create in your project directory an executable file bin/parallel_tests:


#!/bin/bash
# This file should be in bin/parallel_tests

# updates CI node total based on parallel_tests concurrency
KNAPSACK_PRO_CI_NODE_TOTAL=$(( $PARALLEL_TESTS_CONCURRENCY * $KNAPSACK_PRO_CI_NODE_TOTAL ))

if [ "$TEST_ENV_NUMBER" == "" ]; then
  PARALLEL_TESTS_CONCURRENCY_INDEX=0
else
  PARALLEL_TESTS_CONCURRENCY_INDEX=$(( $TEST_ENV_NUMBER - 1 ))
fi

KNAPSACK_PRO_CI_NODE_INDEX=$(( $PARALLEL_TESTS_CONCURRENCY_INDEX + ($PARALLEL_TESTS_CONCURRENCY * $KNAPSACK_PRO_CI_NODE_INDEX) ))

# logs info about ENVs to ensure everything works
echo KNAPSACK_PRO_CI_NODE_TOTAL=$KNAPSACK_PRO_CI_NODE_TOTAL KNAPSACK_PRO_CI_NODE_INDEX=$KNAPSACK_PRO_CI_NODE_INDEX PARALLEL_TESTS_CONCURRENCY=$PARALLEL_TESTS_CONCURRENCY

# you can customize your knapsack_pro command here to use regular or queue mode
bundle exec rake knapsack_pro:queue:rspec

Now you need to set parallel_tests command per CI node:

  • CI node 0 (first CI node):

    
    export PARALLEL_TESTS_CONCURRENCY=2; # this must be export
    RAILS_ENV=test \
    KNAPSACK_PRO_TEST_SUITE_TOKEN_RSPEC=xxx \
    KNAPSACK_PRO_CI_NODE_TOTAL=$YOUR_CI_NODE_TOTAL \
    KNAPSACK_PRO_CI_NODE_INDEX=$YOUR_CI_NODE_INDEX \
    bundle exec parallel_test -n $PARALLEL_TESTS_CONCURRENCY -e './bin/parallel_tests'
    
    
  • CI node 1 (second CI node):

    
    export PARALLEL_TESTS_CONCURRENCY=2; # this must be export
    RAILS_ENV=test \
    KNAPSACK_PRO_TEST_SUITE_TOKEN_RSPEC=xxx \
    KNAPSACK_PRO_CI_NODE_TOTAL=$YOUR_CI_NODE_TOTAL \
    KNAPSACK_PRO_CI_NODE_INDEX=$YOUR_CI_NODE_INDEX \
    bundle exec parallel_test -n $PARALLEL_TESTS_CONCURRENCY -e './bin/parallel_tests'
    
    

Please note you need to update $YOUR_CI_NODE_TOTAL and $YOUR_CI_NODE_INDEX to the ENVs provided by your CI provider. For instance in case of CircleCI it would be $CIRCLE_NODE_TOTAL and $CIRCLE_NODE_INDEX. Below is an example for CircleCI configuration:


# circle.yml for CircleCI 1.0
# KNAPSACK_PRO_TEST_SUITE_TOKEN_RSPEC=xxx can be set in CircleCI ENV settings
test:
  override:
    - export PARALLEL_TESTS_CONCURRENCY=2; RAILS_ENV=test KNAPSACK_PRO_CI_NODE_TOTAL=$CIRCLE_NODE_TOTAL KNAPSACK_PRO_CI_NODE_INDEX=$CIRCLE_NODE_INDEX bundle exec parallel_test -n $PARALLEL_TESTS_CONCURRENCY -e './bin/parallel_tests':
        parallel: true # Caution: there are 8 spaces indentation!

In summary, the bin/parallel_tests script will calculate a new values for KNAPSAKC_PRO_* environment variables and then run knapsack_pro command with them. To ensure everything works you can check output for each CI node.

  • Expected output for CI node 0 (first CI node):

    KNAPSACK_PRO_CI_NODE_TOTAL=4 KNAPSACK_PRO_CI_NODE_INDEX=1 PARALLEL_TESTS_CONCURRENCY=2
    KNAPSACK_PRO_CI_NODE_TOTAL=4 KNAPSACK_PRO_CI_NODE_INDEX=0 PARALLEL_TESTS_CONCURRENCY=2
    (tests output here)
    
  • Expected output for CI node 1 (second CI node):

    KNAPSACK_PRO_CI_NODE_TOTAL=4 KNAPSACK_PRO_CI_NODE_INDEX=2 PARALLEL_TESTS_CONCURRENCY=2
    KNAPSACK_PRO_CI_NODE_TOTAL=4 KNAPSACK_PRO_CI_NODE_INDEX=3 PARALLEL_TESTS_CONCURRENCY=2
    (tests output here)
    

See also

See also tips on how to do it on on a single powerful CI server.

# General questions for knapsack_pro gem
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